Guide to Hajj Preparation

During the final the month of the Islamic lunar timetable, almost two million Muslims visit Saudi Arabia yearly to perform the Hajj journey. The Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam, and all adult Muslims who are materially and financially able to do so must assume this pilgrimage to Makkah at least once in their lifetime.

Factually, before the advent of modern transport, this trip to Makkah would take months upon months of homework and travel. While the rituals of the Hajj are assumed over five days, the pilgrimage itself can last for up to a month. This pilgrimage remains the trip of a lifetime for many Muslims.

Here are some vital things pilgrims should make before they embark on this journey:

Prepare spiritual supplies

Besides Ihram clothes, essential spiritual supplies pilgrims should recall to bring along include a portable Koran, prayer mat, and a seven-bead counter. General Muslim travel packs can be bought online and should contain all essential supplies to help pilgrims along their mystical journey.

Seek advice from a Hajji

Prepare a list of your questions and concerns and make a selection to speak with a person who has already done Hajj. Very often, he or she can deliver you with practical tips that can’t be found in regular guidebooks. A Hajji might also have a specific Hajj travel package or travel agency to indorse. They will also be able to give you a first-person account of how to navigate and move along with the crowds and keep your cool among the vast masses.

Be mindful of weather conditions

Saudi Arabia is an arid desert republic where fluctuations and extremities in weather are to be expected. The days between July and September can see temperatures reach as high as forty degrees Celsius in the day and dip to as low as the high twenties in the evenings.

During the day, adequate sun defense is necessary to prevent against heat strokes, fainting spells and other ailments caused by the heat. Wide-brimmed sun hats and umbrellas can defend from the sun’s rays. Some also opt to bring a small handheld fan or a mini battery-powered fan to cool down and a towel to wipe off sweat. Sunglasses and sunscreen will also come in handy.

Likewise, be prepared for cooler weather at night and pack some thicker clothing for the later hours.

It is important to keep hydrated during this journey, and a refillable water bottle is a must. Pilgrims can drink the Zamzam water from the well of Zamzam in Makkah.

Prepare vital medication and required vaccinations

Safeguard that you have a necessary supply of prescription medication, as well as other vital medicines for common ailments such as coughs, stomach upsets, allergies and muscle aches.

The Saudi Ministry of Health inspires all international pilgrims to be “vaccinated against seasonal influenza before entrance into the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, particularly those at increased risk of severe influenza diseases, including pregnant women, children under 5 years, the elderly, and individuals with underlying health conditions such as HIV/AIDS, asthma, and chronic heart or lung diseases.”

Check with your local Saudi embassy if you are from a country that requires injections against Yellow Fever, Meningococcal Meningitis, or Polio.

Be physically prepared

Pilgrims will have to walk miles under the hot sun in the day and fight with cold desert airs at night. Many discoveries it useful to watch their diet, exercise, and get in shape in preparation for the pilgrimage. Walking often in the weeks leading up to the journey can also help build resolve and stamina. Some potential pilgrims choose to give up caffeine in preparation for the Hajj.

Pack energy bars, glucose packet drinks, and the like as these snacks will also come in handy during the strenuous trip when a boost in endurance is needed.

Proper sanitation and hygiene during the journey is essential. Bring along disinfectant, and hand sanitizer, and wash your hands as often as you can. Some choose to wear face masks, especially in crowded areas. Disposable wipes and tissues should also be used instead of handkerchiefs. Bring along a few rolls of toilet paper and extra plastic bags and Ziploc bags just in case.

Invest in a pair of practical and comfortable shoes. This is very important as you will be on your feet for the better part of this five-day pilgrimage.